incr_me 2 days ago
> ... the betrayal of the legacy of Tolkien ...

Today's world is the legacy of Tolkien. We've come to understand the world through the categories of Tolkien, without which we could not bear to act. We can act out a disavowal of Palantir, but we'd be disavowing Lord of the Rings at the same time. It's not like Tolkien ever overturned the palantir, he only went as far as to show the palantir to be politically dangerous, much like Bush and Obama saw sanctions against Iran. Tolkien never achieved a full critique. He stops at the point of a liberal plurality of knowledge (hobbits have experiential/ethical knowledge, elves have cultural preservation, wizards have lore/interpretation) so that no single group has a monopoly on truth, and they're all locked within their racial categories. He never writes about the erosion of race and the universalization of knowledge.

You should read Tolkien to understand Palantir. This business of "reclaiming" amounts to disavowal of reality.

gamerslexus 2 days ago
> He never writes about the erosion of race and the universalization of knowledge.

Who said that erosion of race and universalization of knowledge is a good thing? The article sure didn't.

If we agree that diversity is better than monoculture, we agree that we want more different subspecies with different ways of seeing reality.

IdahoSpring 2 days ago
Did you read the article? the proposal is to learn from the significance of the word and to use it as a generic term denoting it's original purpose, to define more than one firm's tech but a whole class of firms.
incr_me 2 days ago
Yeah, the author is claiming that Tolkien had a radical message: the palantir is meant to show us that the knowledge it yields is not neutral, not total, and is dangerous to wield politically. I'm saying that the author is wrong and that Tolkien's lesson has been thoroughly integrated into the thought of political actors. Peter Thiel and Obama and whoever else are all aware of the dangers of the palantir, and they act empowered by this awareness. There's nothing to reclaim.
kennywinker 2 days ago
I feel like we read different books. I read a story about the dangers of the desire for power and control over others, and of the outright evils of mechanization and destruction of nature.

The company palantir sells mechanized spying. Something that is clearly evil in a tolkeinian world view.

cam_l 2 days ago
I remember being asked in class what we all thought was the message of 1984.

I was like, obviously it was about the danger of giving up your power to other people and the corruption of that power.

My classmates were pretty convinced it was about how important it was to have power over other people.

First time I twigged onto exactly how dumb, short sighted, and self interested, otherwise intelligent people can be.

Edit: I swear I remember reading something Tolkien (maybe) said about the eye of sauron being basically an analogy about the press. The eye focuses a spotlight on the thing it is looking at giving it great importance, but ignores everything else. It is not actually omnipotent, it is just propaganda and marketing.

DonaldPShimoda 2 days ago
> I swear I remember reading something Tolkien (maybe) said about the eye of sauron being basically an analogy about the press.

Hmm I'd be interested to see a citation for that. As far as I know, Tolkien maintained for his entire life that The Lord of the Rings was not in any way intended as an analogy or allegory (but he admitted that, of course, it was obviously influenced by his lived experience).

incr_me 2 days ago
No, we read the same book, just in different ways. I'm interested in a symptomatic reading. To complain that Peter Thiel read Lord of the Rings incorrectly because he drew inspiration in Sauron instead of Gandalf is plain boring. Thiel, Obama, yourself, the OP author, and Tolkien himself "claim" Lord of the Rings. That needs explaining, and you cannot do that by reading in the way that you read Lord of the Rings.
kennywinker 2 days ago
Moral relativism at best. Plain evil at worst. Either way, just as boring as the reading you disdain. Good luck with that.
incr_me 2 days ago
No, it's that I think Thiel and Obama are both evil, even if the former is cartoonishly so and the latter is a gentleman. Both separatism (itself plain evil) and multiculturalism (itself morally relativistic) are ideological forms bounded by the limits of capitalism that cannot exist in any meaningful form in any sort of humane world. Is this really not interesting?
gamerslexus 2 days ago
> The stones were an unreliable guide to action, since what was not shown could be more important than what was selectively presented. A risk lay in the fact that users with sufficient power could choose what to show and what to conceal to other stones: in The Lord of the Rings, a palantír has fallen into the Enemy's hands, making the usefulness of all other existing stones questionable.
b1temy 2 days ago
Someone from my high school added me on LinkedIn and works at Palantir.

What I find interesting, is that a few months after joining, he scrubbed all posts, descriptions, and mentions of the word "Palantir" in his profile, and replaced it by saying he works at an unnamed company as "a Forward Deployed Engineer". Judging by his activity reacting to other posts, it seems he coworkers also use the same term and removed mentions of "Palantir".

I find it interesting, I suppose it was to avoid backlash from others, or perhaps other companies would be hesitant to hire someone from Palantir (?). Or perhaps just a company policy to avoid scammers from finding employees.

But in any case, the hiding of the word is something I find interesting.

threatofrain 2 days ago
Palantir already has the blessings of the Tolkien estate. All the Tolkien-sounding companies in recent news have the blessings of the Tolkien estate.
olalonde 2 days ago
I don't think that's true. You generally can't copyright a single word and even if the word was trademarked, there would be little risk of confusion.

> Palantir Technologies is in no way affiliated with, or endorsed or sponsored by, The Saul Zaentz Company d.b.a. Tolkien Enterprises or the Estate of J.R.R. Tolkien.

https://www.palantir.com/terms-and-conditions/

jdub 2 days ago
That's not how trademarks work.

The Tolkien state (and related orgs) have registered "Palantir" under many (generally publishing/merchandising) domains, but Palantir Technologies has registered it under IC 009: computer software for collection, editing, analysis, viewing, [etc.] and a few others.

DonaldPShimoda 2 days ago
> Palantir already has the blessings of the Tolkien estate.

Is that true? I can't find any articles corroborating this claim. As far as I can tell from some brief googling, there is simply no legal course of action to take to prevent companies from using these names (or names from other works of fiction), even if the Tolkien Estate would like to.

mmooss 2 days ago
> Palantir already has the blessings of the Tolkien estate.

Do you know a source that says that? I've wondered about it but never heard anything, and I just did a very quick look and found nothing that explains how and why that is handled.

Also, if the Tolkien estate is still in JRR's decendants' hands, I think it's the third generation at least (counting JRR as the first).

colordrops 2 days ago
so?
threatofrain 2 days ago
When we seek to "reclaim" something, will we be reclaiming from the offspring of Tolkien?
walrus01 2 days ago
Being biologically descended from Tolkien doesn't mean they're necessarily nice people, or aren't simply motivated by earning as much revenue from the legacy as possible.
ggm 2 days ago
Arguments about symbols and words are Godwin's law transcribed. It's a descent into past times and the current meaning of things more benign at the origin.

On the LOTR theme there's an old re-reading which projects the Orcs as exploited workers, the elvish wars as battles amongst ubermensch.

arjie 2 days ago
The Last Ringbearer is some more fan-fiction in the LOTR world that does this as well. I found it fairly entertaining, though I think LOTR as it stands is extraordinary, especially when told from the lens of not being the main story but a later side questy bit.
tptacek 2 days ago
From an illustration in the middle of the piece:

"The Stack":

Space: SpaceX, Blue Origin, Maxar, Voyager

Cloud: Palantir, IBM, Cisco, Meta, AWS, Microsoft

Surface: Data Centers, Urban Surveillance, Mobile Fortify, Axon

Energy: The Nuclear Co, Valar Atomics, Oklo, General Matter, Helion

Finance: Paypal, Coinbase, Ramp, Stripe, Erebor, Ripple

---

This doesn't make any sense at all. Many of the categories aren't even internally consistent, and the space->cloud->surface->energy->finance "stack" is incoherent.

I should like this, because one of my longstanding hangups is people hyperfixating on Palantir (the company), which is a database consultingware company and a JV version of Oracle in all the senses we care about --- civil tech punditry has an awful habit of focusing on these lurid instances when they're really just banal examples of something tech giant companies do generally, which has the effect of letting companies like Oracle and Cisco (both of whom have demons resumes) off the hook.

But if the author can't lay out a reasonable map of the industry and the forces acting on it, I have trouble taking the rest of it seriously.

pclowes 2 days ago
> which is a database consultingware company and a JV version of Oracle in all the senses we care about

Are you sure about this? I would kick the tires on that theory a bit.

tptacek 2 days ago
What part of it doesn't ring true to you?
pclowes 2 days ago
Very small workforce (~3k) for a fortune 500, much higher than consulting margins. One of if not the single largest AWS customer. Only software company that is also a defense prime. Also their software is has some rough edges but is very powerful. Nobody else really offers what they do.
tptacek 2 days ago
Oracle was started to build databases for the Central Intelligence Agency, gets ~90% of its revenue from services, is a huge GSA/DISA contractor, and earns about 16x what Palantir does. I've heard people with direct ties to Palantir describe it as "Oracle but with the Web 2.0 stack".

I don't doubt they're more efficient than Oracle; you'd kind of have to be, right?

pclowes 2 days ago
Look at revenue per employee. Revenue growth year over year. Margin etc. then just look into any command center, 90% of screens are displaying Palantir software.
IdahoSpring 2 days ago
Do you have a better resource? Interested. I saw it as an incomplete-exemplary list as well but curious if there are better mappings
deaux 2 days ago
It's time to reclaim the word "Meta" for Greek
bigyabai 2 days ago
Palantir is decently self-descriptive, Anduril is the word that needs reclaiming.
jdross 2 days ago
Flame of the West? Seems like a pretty apropos name for an American defense company
Carioca 2 days ago
I mean, could be accurate if they deliver the drones broken
getmoheb 2 days ago
Anduril was its reforged name, right?. It was Narsil before that
DeathArrow 2 days ago
It seems that people who try to reclaim Palantir either haven't read Tolkien or they haven't understood him.

Tolkien was a devout catholic and a conservative.

Hizonner 2 days ago
"Conservative" can mean a lot of things. Tolkien didn't have anything particularly useful to contribute to politics and nobody should be using him as a guide to anything... but nonetheless there'd have been no limit to the layers of Tolkien's contempt for somebody like Peter Thiel.
mmooss 2 days ago
> Tolkien was a devout catholic and a conservative.

Tolkien was a serious Catholic, but not at all of the same politics and perspective as the people using the names he created in his books. For one thing, in Tolkien's stories power corrupts and is the greatest threat to good people. Also, didn't some of the current businesspeople say they favored Sauron?